The Dominican Republic is a presidential republic with a population exceeding 11.5 million. It shares Hispaniola and features cordilleras, fertile valleys, and Caribbean coasts. The economy is diversified with a nominal GDP surpassing $124 billion; top exports include medical instruments, gold, cigars, low-voltage protection equipment, and knit T-shirts, while imports include refined petroleum, cars, petroleum gas, crude oil, and trucks.

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